Istanbul Public Ferries Guide: Routes, Tickets & How to Use

Istanbul, a city split between Europe and Asia, offers one of the most scenic and efficient ways to get around: Istanbul public ferries. Whether you’re commuting, sightseeing, or crossing the Bosphorus ferry routes, ferries provide an affordable and enjoyable experience. This Istanbul ferry guide will cover everything you need to know, from Istanbulkart usage to ferry schedules, top routes, and must-know travel tips.

At a Glance: Public Ferries of Istanbul

🚢 Quick Facts:

  • Main Operator: Şehir Hatları (City Lines)
  • Private Operators: Turyol, Dentur Avrasya, Mavi Marmara
  • Payment Method: Istanbulkart (Best for savings)
  • Average Fare: 30-40 TL per ride
  • Boarding: Tap Istanbulkart at the gate
  • Frequency: Every 15-30 minutes, depending on the route

🛳️ Popular Routes:

  • Eminönü to Kadıköy ferry (Busiest cross-Bosphorus route)
  • Beşiktaş to Üsküdar ferry (Fastest way between Europe & Asia)
  • Golden Horn ferry (Best for exploring historic districts)
  • Princes’ Islands ferry (For a peaceful getaway)

📍 Must-See Sights from the Ferry:

  • Bosphorus Bridge & Maiden’s Tower
  • Ortaköy Mosque & Dolmabahçe Palace
  • Galata Tower & Istanbul’s skyline

📅 Best Time to Ride:

  • Morning & sunset for the best views
  • Midday to avoid rush hour crowds

🔹 Tips:

  • Check ferry schedules before heading to the terminal
  • Sit on the open deck for the best experience
  • Bring a jacket – it gets breezy on the water
  • Top up your Istanbulkart to avoid delays

About the Public Ferry System of Istanbul

Istanbul’s public ferry system is one of the most scenic and efficient ways to explore the city. Whether you’re commuting or sightseeing, these ferries connect the European and Asian sides, offering a relaxing and affordable alternative to road travel. The Bosphorus ferry routes cover different parts of the city, categorized into:

  • Domestic Routes – Daily transport for locals and visitors.
  • Bosphorus Lines – Longer, scenic ferry trips across the strait.
  • Princes’ Islands Ferries – The only way to reach these car-free islands.
  • Bosphorus Tours – Guided cruises showcasing Istanbul’s famous landmarks.
  • Vehicle Ferries – For passengers traveling with cars across the Bosphorus.

Domestic Ferry Routes (Inner-City Travel)

While not a Bosphorus cruise, these ferries are a practical and scenic way to get around Istanbul. Locals use them for daily commutes, and tourists can experience the city’s vibrant energy from the water.

These Şehir Hatları ferries connect major hubs across the Bosphorus:

  • Kadıköy – Kabataş → Ideal for reaching Dolmabahçe Palace & Taksim Square.
  • Kadıköy – Karaköy – Eminönü → Perfect for exploring the Spice Bazaar & Galata Tower.
  • Üsküdar – Karaköy – Eminönü → Connects Asia to the historical peninsula.
  • Kadıköy – Beşiktaş → Short but scenic ride linking two lively districts.
  • Haliç Hattı (Golden Horn ferry) → Passes through historic neighborhoods like Fener & Balat.

Other Notable Inner-City Ferry Lines:

  • Çengelköy – Kabataş Line
  • Bostancı – Moda – Karaköy – Kabataş Line
  • Beşiktaş – Karaköy – Kasımpaşa – Hasköy – Eyüpsultan Line

These ferries are popular for commuters, but they also provide a budget-friendly sightseeing alternative for visitors.

Bosphorus Ferry Routes: Longer, Scenic Crossings

These ferries travel along the Bosphorus Strait, offering stunning views of Istanbul’s skyline and waterfront mansions.

Popular Bosphorus Ferry Routes:

  • Anadolu Kavağı – Rumeli Kavağı – Sarıyer → Ideal for visiting Anadolu Kavağı, a small fishing village near the Black Sea.
  • Küçüksu – Beşiktaş – Kabataş → A great option for tourists stopping at Dolmabahçe Palace and Ortaköy Mosque.
  • Kadıköy – Sarıyer → A long and scenic ride under Bosphorus Bridge and past Rumeli Fortress.

Other Bosphorus Ferry Routes:

  • Ortaköy – Üsküdar – Kadıköy
  • Rumeli Kavağı – Eminönü
  • Bebek – Emirgan
  • Beykoz – Sarıyer

For travelers looking for a longer ferry ride with stunning views, these Bosphorus ferry routes are a fantastic option.

Princes’ Islands Ferry: A Scenic Escape

The Princes’ Islands ferry is the only way to reach the islands, where cars are not allowed. The islands are known for their historic mansions, pine forests, and relaxing atmosphere.

Main Ferry Routes to the Princes’ Islands:

  • Kabataş – Adalar → The most popular tourist route with stops at all islands.
  • Bostancı – Büyükada – Sedef Adası Line → A scenic journey from the Asian side to the largest island, Büyükada.

Other Princes’ Islands Ferry Lines:

  • Maltepe – Büyükada – Heybeliada – Burgazada – Kınalıada Lines
  • Tuzla – Pendik – Büyükada Line

Ferry schedules vary based on the season, so it’s best to check Şehir Hatları or Turyol websites before your trip.

Bosphorus Tours: A Must-Do Experience

A Bosphorus cruise is one of the best ways to experience Istanbul, offering incredible views of the city’s famous landmarks.

Types of Bosphorus Tours

  • Long Bosphorus Tour → Covers the full Bosphorus Strait, from the Golden Horn to the Black Sea, passing Rumeli Fortress & Maiden’s Tower.
  • Short Bosphorus Tour → A quicker cruise featuring Dolmabahçe Palace, Ortaköy Mosque, and Bosphorus Bridge.

For an affordable alternative, take a public Bosphorus ferry instead of a private tour.

Vehicle Ferry Routes in Istanbul

Istanbul has vehicle ferries for travelers with cars, providing an alternative to bridges and tunnels.

  • İstinye – Çubuklu → A fast crossing between Europe & Asia for vehicles.

For more details on ferry schedules and ticket prices, check sehirhatlari.istanbul before planning your trip.

Please check sehirhatlari.istanbul for all above routes, timetables and prices.

How to Use Istanbul Public Ferry Services

Using the Istanbulkart

To board Istanbul public ferries, you’ll need an Istanbulkart, the city’s main transportation card.

  • Where to buy: Available at kiosks, vending machines, and convenience stores near ferry terminals.
  • How to top up: Machines at stations accept cash and cards.
  • Cost benefits: Lower fares compared to single-use tickets.

Ferry Ticket Prices & Discounts

  • Standard fare: Approximately 30-40 TL per ride.
  • Discounted fares: Students, seniors, and residents get reduced rates.
  • Princes’ Islands ferry prices: Slightly higher due to distance.

Boarding a Ferry in Istanbul

Once you’ve got your Istanbulkart, head to the nearest ferry terminal. Major terminals include Eminönü, Karaköy, Kabataş, and Beşiktaş on the European side, and Kadıköy and Üsküdar on the Asian side. Follow these steps to board smoothly:

  1. Tap your Istanbulkart at the turnstile to pay for your trip.
  2. Check the ferry schedules on the digital display boards to confirm departure times and destinations.
  3. Find a good seat—for the best views, head to the upper deck when available.
  4. Enjoy the ride! Istanbul’s ferries are clean, spacious, and provide stunning views of the Bosphorus, Maiden’s Tower, and Topkapi Palace.

Top Ferry Routes in Istanbul

Bosphorus Ferry Routes: The Essential Crossings

These major Bosphorus ferry routes connect key districts:

  • Eminönü to Kadıköy ferry – One of the busiest and most scenic routes.
  • Beşiktaş to Üsküdar ferry – Quick connection between Europe and Asia.

Golden Horn Ferry

For exploring Istanbul’s historic neighborhoods, the Golden Horn ferry is a must. It passes through:

  • Eminönü – Near the Spice Bazaar and Grand Bazaar.
  • Balat & Fener – Colorful historic districts perfect for photography.
  • Eyüp – Home to the Pierre Loti Hill and famous mosque.

Princes’ Islands Ferry

A perfect getaway from the city, the Princes’ Islands ferry takes you to Büyükada, Heybeliada, and more. Expect:

  • No cars allowed – Only bicycles and horse-drawn carriages.
  • Charming architecture – Historical mansions and monasteries.
  • Longer travel times – Trips range from 45 minutes to 1.5 hours.

Bosphorus Tours by Public Ferries

Public ferries offer two scenic Bosphorus tours, perfect for exploring Istanbul’s famous strait. Travelers can choose between the Long Bosphorus Tour for an immersive experience or the Short Bosphorus Tour for a quicker but equally breathtaking ride.

Long Bosphorus Tour (6 Hours)

Ideal for those who want a comprehensive Bosphorus experience, this tour takes you through historical sites, charming neighborhoods, and breathtaking landscapes.

  • Departure: Daily at 10:35 AM from Eminönü Pier.
  • Route: Eminönü → Beşiktaş → Üsküdar → Kanlıca → Sarıyer → Rumeli Kavağı → Anadolu Kavağı (final stop).
  • Arrival at Anadolu Kavağı: 12:25 PM.

📍 Break at Anadolu Kavağı (Until 3:00 PM)
Passengers can explore this charming fishing village, visit the Yoros Castle, and enjoy fresh seafood by the water.

  • Return trip starts: 3:00 PM from Anadolu Kavağı.
  • Stops on the way back: Rumeli Kavağı → Sarıyer → Kanlıca → Üsküdar → Beşiktaş → Eminönü (arrival at 4:40 PM).

This scenic 6-hour journey offers stunning views of Istanbul’s skyline, waterfront mansions, and historical landmarks, making it a top choice for visitors who want to explore the Bosphorus at a relaxed pace.

Short Bosphorus Tour (2 Hours)

For those with limited time, the Short Bosphorus Tour is an excellent way to experience the beauty of the Bosphorus without committing to a full-day trip.

  • Departure: Daily at 2:40 PM from Eminönü Pier.
  • Route: Eminönü → Üsküdar → Ortaköy.
  • Arrival at Ortaköy: 3:10 PM.

📍 No stop at Ortaköy – This tour is a non-stop journey offering panoramic views of:

  • Ortaköy Mosque
  • Bosphorus Bridge
  • Dolmabahçe Palace

This 2-hour cruise is ideal for visitors who want to capture iconic landmarks and soak in the atmosphere of the Bosphorus without a long commitment.

Choosing the Right Tour

  • For a full Bosphorus experience with time to explore, go for the Long Bosphorus Tour.
  • For a quick but scenic ride, the Short Bosphorus Tour is the best option.

🚢 Check schedules and prices on sehirhatlari.istanbul before your trip.

Practical Tips and Safety Measures

Best Time to Ride

  • Avoid rush hours (8-10 AM & 5-7 PM) to enjoy less crowded rides.
  • Sunset cruises on public ferries offer breathtaking Bosphorus views.

Photography & Sightseeing

For the best Instagram-worthy shots, sit on the open deck facing the Bosphorus. Key landmarks to capture:

  • Maiden’s Tower
  • Ortaköy Mosque & Bosphorus Bridge
  • Dolmabahçe Palace

Istanbul Ferry Tips

  • Check ferry schedules in advance to avoid long waits.
  • Have an Istanbulkart with enough balance to avoid last-minute delays.
  • Wear layers, as it can get windy on the water.
  • Be aware of pickpockets in crowded areas.

Accessibility & Safety

  • Wheelchair access is available on most Şehir Hatları ferries.
  • Emergency contacts are posted on every ferry in case of issues.

FAQs About Istanbul Public Ferries

What are the best ferry routes for sightseeing in Istanbul?

The best ferry routes for sightseeing include the Eminönü to Kadıköy ferry, the Beşiktaş to Üsküdar ferry, and the Bosphorus ferry routes covering the strait. For a more immersive experience, take the Long Bosphorus Tour, which offers stunning views of Dolmabahçe Palace, Rumeli Fortress, and Maiden’s Tower. The Golden Horn ferry is also a great option for exploring Istanbul’s historical districts from the water.

Where can I check Istanbul ferry schedules?

You can check ferry schedules on the official Şehir Hatları website (sehirhatlari.istanbul) or via mobile apps like Moovit or Trafi. Schedules vary by season, with more frequent departures during peak hours. If you’re taking a Princes’ Islands ferry or Bosphorus cruise, it’s best to confirm departure times in advance, as some services may have limited daily trips.

How do I pay for Istanbul public ferries?

To board Istanbul public ferries, you’ll need an Istanbulkart, which can be purchased at kiosks near ferry terminals. Simply tap your Istanbulkart at the turnstile before boarding. Ferry ticket prices are lower when using Istanbulkart compared to single-use tickets. If you’re taking a Turyol or private ferry, cash or card payments may also be accepted.

Will ferries in Istanbul run during bad weather?

Ferries operate year-round, but services may be delayed or canceled due to heavy fog, storms, or strong winds. This mainly affects longer routes like Princes’ Islands ferries and Bosphorus cruises. If the weather looks bad, check sehirhatlari.istanbul for live updates or ask at the ferry terminal before planning your trip.

How early should I arrive at the ferry terminal?

For regular ferry routes like the Eminönü to Kadıköy ferry or Beşiktaş to Üsküdar ferry, arriving 10-15 minutes before departure is usually enough. For longer trips like the Bosphorus tours or Princes’ Islands ferry, it’s best to arrive 20-30 minutes early to secure a good seat, especially during weekends and peak tourist seasons.

What is the difference between Şehir Hatları and Turyol ferries?

Şehir Hatları is the official public ferry service, operating larger ferries with indoor seating, restrooms, and snack kiosks. Their routes cover major Bosphorus ferry routes, Golden Horn ferry, and Princes’ Islands ferry services. Turyol ferries are privately operated, often faster and smaller, focusing on shorter routes with frequent departures, like Eminönü to Üsküdar.

Where can I find a ferry map of Istanbul?

You can find an Istanbul ferry map at major ferry terminals, inside Şehir Hatları ferries, or online at sehirhatlari.istanbul. The map outlines key ferry routes, stops, and connections between European and Asian sides. It’s useful for planning trips across the Bosphorus, Golden Horn, and Princes’ Islands.

How can I avoid crowds on Istanbul’s public ferries?

To avoid crowds, travel outside of rush hours (8-10 AM & 5-7 PM). Midday and late mornings are ideal for a peaceful ride. On weekends, Princes’ Islands ferries get extremely crowded—consider taking the earliest ferry to secure a good seat. Private operators like Turyol may have less crowded alternatives for shorter ferry routes.


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